Elections, Ideology, and Turnover in the U.S. Federal Government
Author | : Alexander Bolton |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2016 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:966437427 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 ( Downloads) |
Download or read book Elections, Ideology, and Turnover in the U.S. Federal Government written by Alexander Bolton and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A defining feature of public sector employment is the regular change in elected leadership. Yet, we know little about how elections influence public sector careers. We describe how elections alter policy outputs and disrupt the influence of civil servants over agency decisions. These changes shape the career choices of employees motivated by policy, influence, and wages. Using new Office of Personnel Management data on the careers of millions of federal employees between 1988 and 2011, we evaluate how elections influence employee turnover decisions. We find that presidential elections increase departure rates of career senior employees, particularly in agencies with divergent views relative to the new president and at the start of presidential terms. We also find suggestive evidence that vacancies in high-level positions after elections may induce lower-level executives to stay longer in hopes of advancing. We conclude with implications of our findings for public policy, presidential politics, and public management.