In modern science and engineering, laboratory experiments are replaced by high fidelity and computationally expensive simulations. Using such simulations reduce

This book presents the state of the art in designing high-performance algorithms that combine simulation and optimization in order to solve complex optimization

The field of optimization is interdisciplinary in nature, and has been making a significant impact on many disciplines. As a result, it is an indispensable tool

This collection of recent studies spans a range of computational intelligence applications, emphasizing their application to challenging real-world problems. Co

Many kinds of practical problems such as engineering design, industrial m- agement and ?nancial investment have multiple objectives con?icting with eachother. T