Atmospheric Measurements and Degradation Mechanisms of a Number of Volatile Organic Compounds

Atmospheric Measurements and Degradation Mechanisms of a Number of Volatile Organic Compounds
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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Measurements and Degradation Mechanisms of a Number of Volatile Organic Compounds by : Yujie Zhang

Download or read book Atmospheric Measurements and Degradation Mechanisms of a Number of Volatile Organic Compounds written by Yujie Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbonyls and BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes) represent an important class of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) in the atmosphere. They are emitted into the atmosphere through anthropogenic and biogenic sources. Their atmospheric degradation leads to the formation of ozone, photooxidants and organic aerosols affecting the air quality at the local and regional scales and human health. It is, hence, of importance to measure their atmospheric concentrations and investigate their fate. In the present thesis, we have conducted a systematic measurement study of carbonyls and BTEX in Beijing during the period of Jul 2008-Aug 2010 in order to evaluate their ambient levels, possible sources and the influence of characteristic weather conditions. In a separate work, we performed a series of experimental studies on the OH-initiated oxidation of isopropyl formate, isobutyl formate, and n-propyl isobutyrate using the ICARE-CNRS (Orleans) simulation chamber from which we derived the product yields. The data obtained are presented and discussed.


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