Violent non-state actors have become almost endemic to political movements in the Middle East and the Horn of Africa. This book examines why they play such a ke

In the wake of September 11 through the U.S. invasion of Iraq, a key tenet of U.S. foreign policy has been that promoting democracy in the Arab world is an impo

Terrorism remains one of the major threats facing the world community. While literature on the subject is dominated by discussion of the factors leading individ

This book presents a study of politico-ideological mobilisation and violence by focusing on the life stories, trajectories and narratives of individuals who mob

This compendium of information on terrorist groups, violent international criminal gangs, and other extremist groups that have been or are currently operating i