Theory of Value Structure

Theory of Value Structure
Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages : 234
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781793616951
ISBN-13 : 1793616957
Rating : 4/5 (957 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Theory of Value Structure by : Erich H. Rast

Download or read book Theory of Value Structure written by Erich H. Rast and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of value structure concerns the meaning of “better than” and “good,” as well as the way in which values serve as a basis for rational decision making. Drawing methodologically from economics and theories of decision making, the aim of serious axiology in metaethics is to do justice to problems that have puzzled philosophers of value for centuries. Can value comparisons be cyclic? Are all values comparable with each other and can decision makers just add up different aspects of an evaluation to determine the best course of action? A Theory of Value Structure: From Values to Decisions starts with a thorough introduction to the modeling of “better than” comparisons from a normative perspective. In the philosophical part of the book, Erich H. Rast argues that aspects of “better than” comparisons can differ qualitatively so much that one aspect may outrank another. Consequently, the classical weighted sum aggregation model fails. Values cannot always be summed up and comparisons may be fundamentally noncompensatory, an indeterminacy that explains problems like the apparent nontransitivity of “better than” and hard cases in decision making. Using a lexicographic method of value comparisons, Rast develops a multidimensional theory of “better than” and shows how and to which extent it can be combined with standard methods of decision making under uncertainty by using rank-dependent utility theory.


Theory of Value Structure Related Books

Theory of Value Structure
Language: en
Pages: 234
Authors: Erich H. Rast
Categories: Philosophy
Type: BOOK - Published: 2022-03-08 - Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

GET EBOOK

The theory of value structure concerns the meaning of “better than” and “good,” as well as the way in which values serve as a basis for rational decisio
The Structure of Value
Language: en
Pages: 402
Authors: Robert S. Hartman
Categories: Philosophy
Type: BOOK - Published: 2011-12-15 - Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

GET EBOOK

Hartman's revolutionary book introduces formal orderly thinking into value theory. It identifies three basic kinds of value, intrinsic goods (e.g., people as en
The Oxford Handbook of Value Theory
Language: en
Pages: 457
Authors: Iwao Hirose
Categories: Philosophy
Type: BOOK - Published: 2015-05-01 - Publisher: Oxford University Press

GET EBOOK

Value theory, or axiology, looks at what things are good or bad, how good or bad they are, and, most fundamentally, what it is for a thing to be good or bad. Qu
Spectral Theory of Value and Actual Economies
Language: en
Pages: 512
Authors: Theodore Mariolis
Categories: Business & Economics
Type: BOOK - Published: 2021-05-29 - Publisher: Springer Nature

GET EBOOK

This book develops a unified treatment of the income distribution–capital–value problems with respect to actual economies, and then gradually turns to the i
Methods, Theories, and Empirical Applications in the Social Sciences
Language: en
Pages: 329
Authors: Samuel Salzborn
Categories: Social Science
Type: BOOK - Published: 2012-03-30 - Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

GET EBOOK

The volume addresses major features in empirical social research from methodological and theoretical perspectives. Prominent researchers discuss central problem