"Fascinating.... Lays a foundation for understanding human history."—Bill Gates In this "artful, informative, and delightful" (William H. McNeill, New York Re

'The intention of this work is to show that European expansion not only transformed the historical trajectory of non-European societies but also reconstituted t

This book answers the most obvious, the most important, yet the most difficult question about human history: why history unfolded so differently on different co