Despite nearly three decades of efforts intended to protect the nation's waters, and some success against certain forms of chemical and organic contamination, m

The assessment of the ecological integrity of running waters is a prerequisite to an understanding of the effects of human alterations. The evaluation of degrad

This book provides the focal point of the European Water Framework Directive. offering insight into principles and methodologies of river assessment, covering t

The monitoring of benthic diatoms, macrophytes, macroinvertebrates and fish will be the backbone of future water management in Europe. This book describes and c

The use of environmental assessment procedures within monitoring frameworks demands that there be some relevancy to the decisions that management agencies make