This rigorous book explores the opposing investor-state relationship and argues that a stable investment environment is achieved when the rights of both parties

Better designed and implemented fiscal regimes for oil, gas, and mining can make a substantial contribution to the revenue needs of many developing countries wh

Contracts are relevant, frequently central, for a significant number of investment disputes. Yet, the way tribunals ascertain their content remains largely unde

Although host governments and investors may share one common objective - the desire for projects to generate high levels off revenue - their other goals are not

The paper aims to provide practical information to policy makers on the advantages and disadvantages of various practices used by petroleum producing countries