Over 400 years ago, Swiss alchemist and physician Paracelsus (1493-1541) cited: "All substances are poisons; there is none that is not a poison. The right dose

This book covers the latest environmental issues based on current research objectives. All chapters are fundamentally interlinked and focus on deciphering the n

Cancer risk factors include exposure to certain substances, which may contribute to the development of cancer. However, substances can have different levels of

These proceedings focus on the latest research in molecular mechanisms of metal-induced toxicity and carcinogenesis. The conference promoted a multidisciplinary