A study of state responsibility for acts committed in the course of different stages of adjudicatory process.

Judicial acts of states are becoming increasingly subjected to international investment claims. This book focuses on distinctive particularities of these claims

Today thousands of investors act globally in markets providing services, technology or capital in countries all around the world. This activity can be peacefull

This open access book focuses on public actors with a role in the settlement of investment disputes. Traditional studies on actors in international investment l

Contracts are relevant, frequently central, for a significant number of investment disputes. Yet, the way tribunals ascertain their content remains largely unde