Papers from a session of the 32nd International Geological Congress.

This volume gives a broad view of the application of geoscience techniques to the study of monuments and objects from excavations and museums, including their o

Geomaterials derived from the Earth’s crust and used in construction after appropriate processing are among the earliest raw materials exploited, processed an

Byzantine art has been an underappreciated field, often treated as an adjunct to the arts of the medieval West, if considered at all. In illustrating the richne

Saharan trade has been much debated in modern times, but the main focus of interest remains the medieval and early modern periods, for which more abundant writt