In the nineteenth-century, fractional calculus had its origin in extending differentiation and integration operators from the integer-order case to the fraction

In the recent years, fractional-order systems have been studied by many researchers in the engineering field. It was found that many systems can be described mo

In the nineteenth-century, fractional calculus had its origin in extending differentiation and integration operators from the integer-order case to the fraction

Fractional-order calculus dates to the 19th century but has been resurrected as a prevalent research subject due to its provision of more adequate and realistic

The main subject of the monograph is the fractional calculus in the discrete version. The volume is divided into three main parts. Part one contains a theoretic