First Dark Matter Limits from the COUPP 4 Kg Bubble Chamber at a Deep Underground Site
Author | : Drew Anthony Fustin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 2012 |
ISBN-10 | : 1267247118 |
ISBN-13 | : 9781267247117 |
Rating | : 4/5 (117 Downloads) |
Download or read book First Dark Matter Limits from the COUPP 4 Kg Bubble Chamber at a Deep Underground Site written by Drew Anthony Fustin and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COUPP 4 kg bubble chamber employs 4.0 kg of CF3I as a WIMP scattering target for use as a dark matter direct detection search. This thesis reports the first experimental results from operating this bubble chamber at the deep underground site (6000 m.w.e.) of SNO-LAB, near Sudbury, Ontario. Twenty dark matter candidate events were observed during an effective exposure of 553.0 kg-days, when operating the bubble chamber at three different bubble nucleation thresholds. These data are consistent with a neutron background internal to the detector. Characterization of this neutron background has led to the recommendation to replace two detector components to maximize dark matter signal sensitivity in a future run with this bubble chamber. Measurement of the gamma-ray flux has confirmed that this detector should not be sensitive to a gamma-induced background for more than three orders of magnitude below current sensitivity. The dark matter search data presented here set a new world-leading limit on the spin-dependent WIMP-proton scattering cross section and demonstrate significant sensitivity to spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering.