Energy Sector Quasi-Fiscal Activities in the Countries of the Former Soviet Union
Author | : Martin Petri |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 2002-03 |
ISBN-10 | : UCSD:31822029661592 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 ( Downloads) |
Download or read book Energy Sector Quasi-Fiscal Activities in the Countries of the Former Soviet Union written by Martin Petri and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-03 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A decade into the transition, many of the successor states of the former Soviet Union (FSU) continue to use energy sector quasi-fiscal activities (QFAs), especially low energy prices and the toleration of payment arrears, to provide large implicit and untargeted subsidies. These activities disguise the overall size of the government, cause overconsumption and waste, and contribute to macroeconomic imbalances. This paper analyses such activities in FSU countries, with particular emphasis on two case studies (Azerbaijan and Ukraine). The paper's policy conclusions point to the need to increase energy prices, combined with a strengthening of safety nets to protect the poor, better enforcement of payment discipline, and more efforts to achieve fiscal transparency.