Download or read book Discretionary Behavior and Performance in Educational Organizations written by Ibrahim Duyar and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2012-02-10 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines discretionary behavior/performance, phenomenon for educational organizations to be effective in responding to the complex expectations of the 21st century. This title refers to the employee behavior that is not directly or explicitly recognized by the formal reward system, and in the aggregate promotes the functioning of the organization.