Forest growth in Europe has been increasing during the last decades. Several possible causes have been suggested. In this book complementary approaches are used

Forest growth in Europe has been increasing during the last decades. The possible causes suggested to explain this have been increasing atmospheric carbon dioxi

Planted forests - despite being only seven per cent of the world's forest resources, have superseded naturally regenerating forests as the principal source of i

The inclusion of forests as potential biological sinks in the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1997 has a

Climate change is emerging as one of the most important issues of our time, with the potential to cause profound cascading effects on ecosystems and society. Ho