This book offers a detailed analysis of affective polarisation based primarily on a unique dataset created from an online panel survey in Spain. Spain is a coun

American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates

This book examines VOX, the first major and electorally successful populist radical right-wing party to emerge in Spain since the death of General Franco, and t

Focusing on Italy, Spain and Greece, this book explores the extent of polarisation, as well as its causes, characteristics and consequences. It investigates var

The populist radical right is one of the most studied political phenomena in the social sciences, counting hundreds of books and thousands of articles. This is