This pioneering work is the first to trace how our understanding of the causes of human behavior has changed radically over the course of European and American

This volume investigates the different attitudes of historians and other social scientists to questions of causality. It argues that historical theorists after

A new approach for defining causality and such related notions as degree of responsibility, degrees of blame, and causal explanation. Causality plays a central

Causation is a central topic in many areas of philosophy. In metaphysics, philosophers want to know what causation is, and how it is related to laws of nature,

While the physical sciences are a continuously evolving source of technology and of understanding about our world, they have become so specialized and rely on s