Postbiotics: Science, Technology, and Applications explains fundamental and applied knowledge about postbiotics. Chapters cover the definition and classificatio

This book covers all aspects of probiotic bacteria and their metabolites, as well as their role and significance in human and animal health. Given the role of p

Postbiotics: Health and Industry provides a detailed overview on the fundamentals, biological and therapeutic properties, safety, and application of postbiotics

This book explains the potential value of microbiome and microbiome composition associated with human health and diseases. The opening chapters describe the cur

An increasing number of studies on probiotics have found strong evidence that bacterial viability is not essential for imparting health benefits. It has been de